How Running Man Evolved into a “Race + Missions” Format
Title:
How Running Man Evolved: From Urban Games to “Race + Missions”
Intro:
Since its debut in 2010, Running Man has become a staple of Korean variety entertainment. While the show was initially known for spontaneous urban games, Wikipedia currently claims it later adopted a “race + missions” format — but tags that statement with “citation needed.” Is this true? And if so, when and why did this transformation happen?
📺 The Early Format: Urban Chase + Games
Running Man premiered in July 2010 with a format centered on completing challenges in real urban locations like shopping malls or city landmarks. The earliest episodes, such as Episode 1, featured cast members locked inside a building overnight, competing in games to escape — a blend of reality TV and variety chaos. [SBS Korea Archives]
🔄 Gradual Shift to “Race + Missions”
Over time, the show transitioned toward a more structured format where episodes revolved around competitive races interwoven with physical and mental missions. The shift became more noticeable around 2014–2015, with story-based missions, team competitions, and multi-stage objectives becoming common.
This evolution was not sudden but incremental:
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Episodes 150+ introduced structured games with clear mission segments
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Specials with celebrity guests began incorporating fixed course races with time limits
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Overseas episodes often centered around themed races (e.g., landmark hunts in Australia, China, Vietnam)
🎯 Why the Format Shifted
The change was driven by both creative and practical reasons:
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Filming Control: Urban guerrilla-style shooting posed logistical and safety issues. A set race allowed for easier production.
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Narrative Clarity: Races gave episodes a start-middle-end structure — ideal for both live TV and streaming viewers.
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Audience Engagement: Competitions and alliances built anticipation and memes, keeping fans invested week to week.
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Globalization: A race format is universally understood, aiding global syndication and subtitling.
🧩 Today’s Formula
The standard Running Man episode today follows this general pattern:
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Opening + team formation
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Series of missions (physical, strategic, humorous)
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Final race with a twist (time limit, secret traitor, elimination)
Rather than chaotic skits, Running Man evolved into a structured game-variety hybrid, retaining its humor while boosting its replay value and exportability.

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